NEG

What this class covers:

This class covers chemicals used in industries, laboratories, and agriculture. It includes raw materials for manufacturing products like plastics, adhesives, and detergents. You won't find finished consumer products here—just the ingredients used to make them. Items like fertilizers, fire-extinguishing compositions, and industrial gases belong in this category.

What this class covers:

This class covers machines, engines, and industrial equipment used in manufacturing and construction. It includes robotic arms, agricultural equipment, and power tools. Motors for vehicles are excluded, as they belong in Class 12. Everyday household appliances, like blenders, may also fall under this category if they're industrial-grade.

What this class covers:

This class covers electronic devices, scientific instruments, and software. It includes everything from computers, smartphones, and cameras to medical diagnostic tools. It also covers downloadable software and AI programs. However, medical devices may also be classified under Class 10.

What this class covers:

This class covers surgical, dental, and veterinary instruments. It includes items like prosthetics, pacemakers, and orthopedic braces. Medical furniture like hospital beds and wheelchairs also fit in this category. However, pharmaceutical drugs belong in Class 5.

What this class covers:

This class covers devices that provide light, heat, or air conditioning. It includes lamps, ovens, refrigerators, and water heaters. Products must have a functional purpose related to temperature, illumination, or sanitation. Electric cooking appliances belong here, but mechanical ones may fall into Class 7.

What this class covers:

This class includes all kinds of vehicles, from bicycles and cars to airplanes and boats. It also covers vehicle parts, such as tires, engines, and seat belts. However, trains and hovercrafts are categorized differently. Electric motors for vehicles belong here, but general industrial motors fall under Class 7.

What this class covers:

This class includes fine jewelry, watches, and precious metals. It covers engagement rings, luxury timepieces, and gemstones. It also includes commemorative coins and trophies made of precious metals. Costume jewelry, however, may be categorized differently.

What this class covers:

This class covers rubber, plastics, and insulation materials used in industrial applications. It includes waterproofing sheets, foam padding, and electric cable insulation. These are typically raw or semi-processed materials. However, finished rubber products like tires belong in Class 12.

What this class covers:

This class includes construction materials that aren't made of metal, like bricks, glass, and lumber. It covers everything from cement to roofing shingles. Prefabricated non-metal buildings are also included. However, metal building materials belong in Class 6.

What this class covers:

This class includes furniture and home accessories like chairs, mirrors, and mattresses. It also covers plastic storage containers and picture frames. Items must be designed primarily for furnishing spaces. However, home textiles belong in Class 24.

What this class covers:

This class covers household utensils and cookware like pots, pans, and dishware. It also includes cleaning tools like mops, brooms, and sponges. Disposable kitchenware, however, might be classified elsewhere. Electric kitchen appliances belong in Class 11.

What this class covers:

This class includes raw fibrous materials, ropes, tents, and nets. It covers camping gear, sails, and sacks for storage. These items must be flexible, woven, or fibrous. However, fabric-based products like curtains belong in Class 24.

What this class covers:

This class includes natural and synthetic threads used for weaving and sewing. It covers embroidery threads, wool, and silk yarns. These materials are used in textile production. However, finished textiles belong in Class 24.

What this class covers:

This class includes textile materials like bed sheets, curtains, and upholstery fabrics. It covers woven and non-woven materials used for home décor. Ready-made clothing, however, belongs in Class 25.

What this class covers:

This class includes services related to building, renovation, and maintenance. It covers contractors, plumbing, electrical work, and car repair services. These services involve physical labor to construct or fix something. However, real estate management belongs in Class 36.

What this class covers:

This class includes services that modify raw materials into finished products. It covers textile dyeing, metalworking, 3D printing, and food processing. If a company produces goods for others but does not sell them, it belongs here. However, finished product retail belongs in Class 35.

What this class covers:

This class includes software development, scientific research, and IT services. It covers cybersecurity, AI development, and patent research. If a company works with technology or science to innovate, it belongs here. However, business consulting fits under Class 35.

What this class covers:

This class includes legal firms, security services, and personal protection. It covers everything from law enforcement and background checks to marriage counseling and funeral services. If a service provides legal, safety, or personal assistance, it belongs here. However, business consulting belongs in Class 35.